Understanding Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer develops in the cells lining the cervix — the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. Most cases are linked to persistent infection with the human papillomavirus (HPV), a common virus transmitted through sexual contact.

Symptoms and Early Warning Signs

Cervical cancer often develops without symptoms in its early stages. However, warning signs may include:

  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding (between periods or after intercourse)
  • Unusual vaginal discharge
  • Pelvic pain or pain during sexual intercourse
  • Bleeding after menopause
Risk Factors

Factors that may increase the risk of cervical cancer include:

  • Persistent HPV infection
  • Early sexual activity or multiple sexual partners
  • Smoking
  • Weakened immune system
  • Long-term use of oral contraceptives
  • Family history of cervical cancer
Preventive Measures

The good news is that cervical cancer is highly preventable. Key prevention strategies include:

  • Receiving the HPV vaccine
  • Maintaining regular Pap smears and HPV tests
  • Practising safe sex and using protection
  • Avoiding smoking
  • Maintaining a healthy immune system through diet and lifestyle

Common Tests for Cervical Cancer Screening

Regular cervical cancer screening helps detect pre-cancerous changes in cervical cells early. Two main tests are recommended for most women:

1. Pap Smear (Papanicolaou Test)
  • Purpose: Detects abnormal or pre-cancerous cells in the cervix.
  • How It Works: A soft brush or spatula gently collects cells from the cervix, which are then examined under a microscope.
  • Recommended For: Women aged 21–65 should have a Pap test every three years, or as advised by their doctor.

2. HPV Test (Human Papillomavirus Test)
  • Purpose: Detects the presence of high-risk HPV strains that may lead to cervical cancer.
  • How It Works: Similar to a Pap smear, a sample of cervical cells is collected and tested for HPV DNA.
  • Recommended For: Women aged 30 and above are often advised to undergo both Pap smear and HPV testing every five years.

3. Combined Pap Smear and HPV Co-testing

A highly recommended approach for women over 30, offering a more comprehensive evaluation of cervical health.

 

Before Your Cervical Cancer Screening: What to Expect & How to Prepare

Proper preparation ensures accurate and reliable test results. Here's what you should know before your screening appointment:

  • Avoid sexual intercourse, vaginal creams, lubricants, or douching for at least 24 hours before your Pap smear or HPV test.
  • Do not schedule the test during menstruation, as menstrual blood may affect results.
  • Inform your healthcare provider of any symptoms, medications, or previous abnormal results.
  • Relax and breathe normally during the procedure — the test is quick, typically taking just a few minutes, and usually causes only mild discomfort.

 

Who Should Get a Cervical Cancer Screening?

  • All women aged 21 to 65 who have ever been sexually active should undergo regular screening.
  • Women aged 30 and above are encouraged to have combined Pap smear and HPV testing for optimal detection.
  • Post-menopausal women should continue screening until at least age 65, unless advised otherwise by a doctor.
  • Women with a history of abnormal results or HPV infection may require more frequent follow-up.

 

Recommended Health Check Packages from Welloft

Explore premium health packages from trusted Hong Kong healthcare providers that include Pap smear and/or HPV testing:

Adventist Medical Center (Taikoo Place)
 
Female Health Assessment Package 2 - By General Practitioner
  • Total 14 items
  • Key items: Pap smear, Pelvis Ultrasound, breasts and Pelvis palpation
Package price
HK$2,180
Book Now!
Precious Blood Hospital (Caritas) (Shum Shui Po)
 
Smart Woman Healthcheck Package (Pap Smear)
  • Total 21 items
  • Key items: Pap smear, Pelvis Ultrasound and breast cancer marker CA15.3
Package price
HK$4,980
Book Now!
Union Healthcheck Centre (Tsim Sha Tsui)
 
Advanced Female Health Screening Package
  • Total 49 items
  • Key items: Pap smear, Pelvis Ultrasound, Bone density and Breast 2D Mammogram/Breast ultrasound
Package price
HK$5,000
Book Now!

 

Why Book Your Cervical Cancer Screening Through Welloft?

Booking your cervical cancer screening through Welloft offers unparalleled benefits:

  • Complimentary Nurse Consultation: Our experienced nurses help you choose the best health check for your needs.
  • Seamless Booking: Compare plans and book appointments in just minutes.
  • Trusted Partners: Access Hong Kong's top clinics and hospitals for your screening.
  • Expat-Friendly Support: Multilingual assistance ensures a smooth, worry-free experience.

Welloft combines expert guidance, convenience, and premium care, helping you make your health a top priority with confidence.

 

FAQs About Cervical Cancer Screening

Women aged 21–29 should have a Pap smear every three years. Those aged 30–65 may choose Pap + HPV co-testing every five years.
A Pap smear checks for abnormal cervical cells, while the HPV test specifically looks for high-risk HPV infections. Both tests complement each other.
The test may cause mild discomfort but is generally not painful and takes only a few minutes.
It's best to avoid testing during menstruation as blood can interfere with sample accuracy.
Abnormal results don't necessarily mean cancer. Your doctor may recommend further testing such as colposcopy or biopsy for clarification.

 

Conclusion

Maintaining cervical health is a proactive step toward long-term wellness. Whether you're due for routine screening or experiencing symptoms, early detection through Pap smear and HPV testing can make all the difference.

With Welloft, you can access confidential, accurate, and premium cervical cancer screening in Hong Kong, supported by expert medical staff and leading diagnostic technology.

Prioritise your wellbeing — book your cervical screening through Welloft today.

 

Get a HK$100 Uber Ride Voucher with Your Health Checkup

From now until November 30, 2025 spend HK$2,500 or more on Welloft (excluding vaccines) and receive a HK$100 Uber e-voucher — making your journey to better health even more comfortable. Who knows, you might even find Hong Kong actor Sammy Sum behind the wheel for an extra surprise!

Get a HK$100 Uber Ride Voucher with Your Health Checkup

Uber vouchers are valid for rides taken between September 30 and December 31, 2025.

>> View Offer Details

Read More

Learn more about Female health check package
Learn more about Male health check package

Further Reading