Why Prostate Cancer Screening Is Important

The prostate gland, located just below the bladder, produces fluid that nourishes and protects sperm. As men age, the prostate can enlarge (a condition known as benign prostatic hyperplasia, or BPH), which can cause urinary symptoms. However, similar symptoms can also occur in prostate cancer — making screening essential to distinguish between benign and malignant changes.

Early prostate cancer often causes no symptoms at all. Detecting it early through regular testing means treatment can begin before the disease spreads, offering the best chance of recovery and minimising the need for invasive procedures.

 

Types of Tests for Prostate Cancer

A comprehensive prostate health check may include several different tests to provide a full assessment of the gland and surrounding structures.

1. PSA Blood Test (Prostate-Specific Antigen)
The PSA screening test is a simple blood test that measures the level of prostate-specific antigen — a protein produced by prostate cells. Elevated PSA levels can suggest prostate enlargement, inflammation, or, in some cases, cancer.

  • How it works: A small blood sample is analysed in a laboratory.
  • Typical range: A PSA level below 4.0 ng/mL is generally considered normal, though the threshold may vary with age.
  • Considerations: High PSA does not always mean cancer; further tests such as MRI or biopsy may be required for confirmation.

2. Prostate Ultrasound (Transrectal or Pelvic)
An ultrasound scan provides real-time imaging of the prostate gland, helping doctors identify any irregularities such as nodules or calcifications. It is also used to guide biopsies if necessary.

3. MRI Scan of the Prostate
For more detailed assessment, a prostate MRI can visualize the internal structure of the gland and detect early cancer changes that may not show up on other tests.

4. Biopsy (If Required)
If PSA levels are persistently high or imaging reveals abnormal areas, a biopsy may be performed to collect small tissue samples for microscopic examination.

 

Who Should Get a Prostate Cancer Test

While prostate screening is recommended for all men above a certain age, some groups are at higher risk and should begin earlier.

  • Men aged 50 and above: Annual or biennial PSA testing is generally advised.
  • Men aged 40–45 with family history: Those with a father, brother, or son who has had prostate cancer should start screening earlier.
  • Men of African descent: Have a higher risk and may benefit from earlier and more frequent screening.
  • Men with urinary symptoms: Frequent urination, difficulty starting or stopping urine flow, or blood in urine should prompt immediate consultation.

Before Your Prostate Test: Preparation & Considerations

Proper preparation can help ensure that your test results are as accurate as possible.

Before a PSA Blood Test

  • Avoid ejaculation for at least 24–48 hours before the test, as it can temporarily raise PSA levels.
  • Do not undergo vigorous exercise or cycling within 48 hours of testing.
  • Inform your doctor of any medications, especially those for prostate enlargement (such as finasteride), which can affect PSA readings.
  • Fasting is not required for PSA tests — you may eat and drink normally.

Before a Prostate Ultrasound or MRI

  • You may be asked to empty or partially fill your bladder before imaging.
  • For MRI scans, metal implants or pacemakers should be disclosed beforehand.

 

Recommended Health Check Packages from Welloft

Welloft partners with top private hospitals and medical centres in Hong Kong to offer premium prostate and men's health screening packages.

Evangel Hospital (Kowloon City)
Standard Men Checkup
 
  • Includes urinary system and chest X-Ray plus PSA total test for prostate cancer screening.
  • Total 69 items
  • Key items: PSA total test, Urinary system and Chest X-Ray and resting electrocardiogram (ECG)
Package price
HK$3,280
Book Now!
Medtimes Medical Group (Central)
Male Supreme Health Check Plan
 
  • Tailored for comprehensive male health check, this plan includes PSA total, PSA free, liver, Gallbladder, Prostate and Bladder ultrasound.
  • Total 53 items
  • Key items: PSA total & PSA free tests, liver, Gallbladder, Prostate and Bladder ultrasound, urinary system and Chest X-Ray and resting electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Free gift: Mitto Suitcase ($2,180), Smartech “Intelligent Slim Vac” Vacuum cleaner ($1,498), $800 hutchgo travel voucher or $500 ParkNShop eVoucher
Package price
HK$4,580
Book Now!
Union Hospital (Tai Wai)
Deluxe Male Health Screening Package (Ultrasound & Cancer Marker)
 
  • Designed for men's preventive health, featuring Prostate ultrasound, Prostate cancer risk assessment, and PSA total test.
  • Total 39 items
  • Key items: PSA total tests, Liver, gallbladder, biliary tree and prostate ultrasound, prostate cancer risk assessment (uroflownmetry, international prostate symptom score and post-void bladder scan)
Package price
HK$6,250
Book Now!

 

Why Book Your Medical Check Up Through Welloft?

Booking your medical check up through Welloft offers unparalleled benefits:

  • Complimentary Nurse Consultation: Our professional nurses help you choose the most suitable check up for your health needs.
  • Seamless Booking: Compare plans and schedule your appointment online within minutes.
  • Trusted Partners: Access Hong Kong's leading private hospitals and specialists.
  • Expat-Friendly Support: Multilingual assistance ensures a smooth, confidential, and comfortable experience.

Welloft combines expert guidance, savings, and convenience — making your health and peace of mind our top priority.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

For most men over 50, PSA testing every one to two years is recommended. If you have risk factors, your doctor may advise annual screening.
Not always. PSA can rise due to benign conditions such as prostatitis or enlargement. Further tests like MRI or biopsy confirm the diagnosis.
No. It’s a simple blood test that takes just a few minutes.
Men aged 50 and above, or 40 and above with family history, should consider regular screening.
Yes — maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoiding smoking can lower risk and support overall prostate health.

 

Take Control of Your Health Today

Prostate cancer screening is a simple, preventive step that could save your life. With Welloft, you can access Hong Kong's most trusted medical partners for discreet, efficient, and accurate prostate testing.

👉 Book your prostate health check today through Welloft — and take charge of your wellbeing with confidence.

 

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